This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience. A compound noun is a noun that is made up of two or more words. Compound nouns list the table below shows a list of compound nouns used in english. Various parts of speech are used to make compound nouns. The joined words then function as a single word unit, most often possessing a new meaning.
Below we will cover the definition of these terms and give you several examples of each. Examples include post office, middle class, and attorney general. Now that this is a daily experience for most of us, the spelling online has become commonly accepted. Richard nordquist is professor emeritus of rhetoric and english at georgia southern university and the author of several universitylevel grammar and composition textbooks. You will be pleased to know that there isnt a great deal to say or learn about compound nouns beyond whether they are one word, separate words or. Many compound nouns are written as one word, but some are written with hyphens or spaces.
The independent clauses can be joined by a coordinating conjunction for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so or by a semicolon, as you can see in the compound sentence examples below in either case, each half of the sentence must be able to stand on its own as a complete sentence. Naming places it could be a name of any place, for example. The best way to understand this part of speech is to take a look at several noun examples. A compound is a word composed of more than one free morpheme. America, china, church, taj mahal, paris and so on. The more you read and write, the more compound noun examples youll encounter. Albert einstein, 18791955 there used to be a real me, but i had it surgically removed. In modern english, hyphens are less common than they were in the past. English grammar app offline is the best way to improve your english grammar skills. Compound nouns are usually made up of two nouns or an adjective and a noun, but other combinations are also possible, as well. In playboy, for example, the noun is the subject of the verb the boy plays. Subjectverb agreement grammar rules the blue book of. In a writers toolkit, few things are more versatile than a compound sentence.
Word formation compounding words, blending and clipping. Proper nouns refer to the individual name of a person, place or thing. For visual learners, seeing the difference in meaning will help cement their understanding of the importance of apostrophes. These are compound nouns that function as one unique word, but are still written as two or more separate words, with a space between each component. In the sentences that follow, common noun examples are italicized. English grammar learning free offline grammar book apps. A separated compound noun is a noun made up of two or more separated words with no hyphen between them. Using a noun as a verb has become so common that many nouns have also become verbs. Compound noun words and their 3 types with examples englishbix. If you have an abstract word like those, and you want to test whether its really a noun, one way to do it is to see if you can replace the word with one that is more recognizable to you as a noun a concrete noun. For example, if you had never heard of a hotdog, you probably would. There are many compound nouns in english, so it is important that you learn and understand them. Buy our book smashing grammar 2019 written by the founder of grammar monster, smashing grammar includes a glossary of grammar essentials from apostrophes to zeugma and a chapter on easily confused words from affecteffect to whetherif.
You need to know how to use them if you want to communicate effectively but there are rules and exceptions. Oct 08, 2009 compound nouns are hybrids made up of two or sometimes more words combined to make one single noun. The grammar app offline helps you to improve your grammar skills on daily basis. Compound words, as the name suggests, are words formed by joining two or more words.
It is important to understand and recognize compound nouns. Examples of compound sentences below are examples of compound sentences. This book includes common, proper, concrete, abstract, compound, singular, plural, and possessive nouns. Naming people it could be a name of any person, for example. Compounding words are formed when two or more lexemes combine into a single new word. Compound nouns what do these six words have in common. For example, honor, loyalty, courage, truth, and freedom are all abstract nouns. These can represent a place, a thing, an animal or idea.
The names of the names are given below with their descriptions and sample sentences. Hyphens punctuation rules the blue book of grammar. A common type of compound noun is formed in spanish by using a thirdperson singular indicative presenttense verb and following it with a plural noun attached to the verb. The words tooth and paste are each nouns in their own right, but if you join them together they form a new word toothpaste. Learn about nouns in a simple way with many example sentences using the contents from our english grammar book. Forming plurals of compound nouns grammar lesson self help. Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and im not sure about the former. The following common noun examples will help you to recognize common nouns. Some examples of common nouns are things like table, dog, city, love, movie, ocean, book. Each compound noun acts as a single unit and can be modified by adjectives and other nouns. Sentences using compound subjects and compound verbs.
A proper noun is a noun that identifies a single entity and is used to refer to that entity, such as. English grammarbasic parts of speechnouns wikibooks, open. When writing out new, original, or unusual compound nouns, writers should hyphenate whenever doing so avoids confusion. A compound noun is a noun consisting of two or more words working together as a single unit to name a person, place, or thing. Common nouns are more generalized by comparison, and they can be further divided into abstract, collective, compound, countable concrete, uncountable concrete and verbal. Pdf this book investigates one concrete compounding pattern in. This english grammar book offline helps you to learn the rules of grammar in english language. Examples might include barcelona, leonardo da vinci, or toyota corolla. Here are 08 ways to form a compound noun in english.
With collective nouns such as group, jury, family, audience, population, the verb might be singular or plural, depending on the writers intent. Learn useful list of nouns in english with different types and relevant noun examples. Mass noun a noun that is very rarely plural and is never with articles a and an. Here are some examples of common collective nouns used for animals. The meaning of polysemous adjective haogood springerlink.
Students have to take their entire school books home on the last day of school. Collective noun examples and definition of collective noun. Noun is a part of speech typically denoting a person, place, thing, animal or idea. Nov 20, 2014 nouns can be categorized in many different ways. Some rules about compound nouns rlibernis blog radical. A noun is a word for a person, a place, or a thing. Noun definition, types of nouns, examples, sentences list. Creating new words from old is very common in english and we have an array of different types.
For example, in english, the word love can be a noun and it can be a verb. The farlex grammar book english grammar parts of speech nouns compound nouns. Definition of compound sentences and how to use them. Following are the category wise examples of compound nouns.
English books for download pdf nouns easypacelearning. This is only a short list to show you some examples of english compound nouns. This was the main reason why this book was chosen as the basis of this paper. Below are some of the most common compound nouns, their independent forms, and examples of how to use the compound noun.
When the internet first began, for example, we talked about going online. A compound sentence has at least two independent clauses that have related ideas. Hyphens grammar and punctuation the blue book of grammar. It can be the name of a thing, place, person, animal or feeling.
One way that compound nouns often get used is in the names of places such as schools, stores and streets. Taking haogood as an example, this paper establishes a. Concrete, abstract, collective, and compound grammar. Compound subjects and compound verbs can add variety and depth to your writing. Compound nouns are words used for name, place, animal, things, ideas or people, made up of two or more words for example wellknown, bedroom, ice cream etc. A compound noun is a noun made of two or more words.
Sometimes compound nouns are connected with a hyphen. The noun movie will give examples of common nouns for people, places, things, and ideas. In spanish, for example, such compounds consist of a verb conjugated for the second person singular imperative followed by a noun singular or plural. What are examples of concrete nouns in sentences answers. Compound, the meaning of this word is to join two or more things into one. All nouns can be classified into two groups of nouns. Nouns are of two kinds from the viewpoint of countability. A reader named caley wanted to know about these categories of nouns. English books for download pdf english grammar pdf and. Pdf compounds and compounding in arundhati roys the god. Singular and plural nouns singular noun names one person, place, thing or idea. When two separate words are joined and form a new word that is a noun, it becomes a compound noun.
May 20, 2016 compound nouns are very common in english. Download free pdf english books from nouns at easypacelearning. Show stepbystep explanations the following series of animated videos are suitable to teach kids about nouns, and the difference between common and proper nouns, concrete and abstract nouns, collective and compound nouns. Part of the lecture notes in computer science book series lncs, volume 10709. Uturn, xray, dday when words are difficult to recognise as compounds and could be confused. In this lesson you will learn about different types and forms of compound nouns, and how to make them plural. Generally, the first word in the compound noun tells us what kind of person or thing it is. Mencken jury is a collective noun representing a group of judges. Compound nouns are sometimes one word, like saltwater, heartbeat, or highway. Uturn, xray, dday when words are difficult to recognise as compounds and could be. A third of the population was not in favor or were not in favor of the bill. Compound nouns are a combination of two or more words used as a noun. A compound noun is a noun that is made with two or more words.
In english, words can be combined to form compound nouns. The most unusual and unconventional royspecific examples were chosen. Proper nouns will appear in bold, with related common nouns appearing in italics. In each example, the independent clauses are shaded. When the comes at the start of a proper name, as in the white house, it is not normally capitalized unless it is a formal part of a title of a book, film. Such compound nouns are masculine, and the plural form is identical to the singular. Compound noun words and their 3 types with examples. A type of compound that is fairly common in the indoeuropean languages is formed of a verb and its object, and in effect transforms a simple verbal clause into a noun. Most compound nouns in english are formed by nouns modified by other nouns or adjectives. Word formation occurs when compounding, clipping or blending existing words to create new words.
A good learners dictionary will tell you how each compound is usually written. English books for download pdf english grammar pdf and word doc. Here is most important 100 examples of collective nouns. Some examples are science fiction, candy bar, ice hockey. Download free pdf english books from english grammar pdf and word doc at easypacelearning. Check out the examples of abstract nouns in this article to better. Five examples of a compoundcomplex sentence pen and the pad. Generally, hyphenate two or more words when they come before a noun they modify and act as a single idea. Notice that the examples providing proper nouns name specific versions of the same type of person, animal, place, thing, or idea. Types of nouns, definition and examples english grammar here. A noun is a part of speech that names a person, place, thing, idea, action or quality. English compound news newspapers books scholar jstor june 2014 learn how and when to remove this template message. The book does cover both possessive nouns and contractions. Grammar nouns compound nouns a compound noun is a combination of two nouns.
For example, sun and flower are two different words, but when fused together, they form another word, sunflower. Compound nouns definition and examples of compound noun. Nouns examples, songs, videos online math learning. A compound noun consists of two or more words usually two nouns or an adjective and a noun functioning as a single unit to name a person, place, or thing. But how to make different types of nouns plural giving examples of when to add es, how to. Compound words are formed when two or more words are joined together to create a new word that has an entirely new meaning. Zhang hui, fan ruiping 2008 the meaning construction of noun and noun. Jan 01, 2019 for example, she illustrates the following sentences. One important rule of thumb to remember is that in most cases, a. Jan 09, 2018 compound noun examples when two separate words are joined and form a new word that is a noun, it becomes a compound noun. Here, well take an upclose look at compound nouns so you can recognize them when you see them, plus well provide. Abstract nouns refer to intangible things, like feelings, ideals, concepts and qualities. There are a great many grammar rules regarding hyphens in compound words.
Collective nouns collective nouns are names for a group of individuals or a number of animals, places, things, objects, concepts or ideas, for example. Compounds english grammar today cambridge dictionary. My boyfriend and i are going to the movies tonight. For example, the noun book is now often used as a verb, as in the.
There are many different types of nouns in english, each designed to serve a different purpose in an english sentence. These are often referred to as closed or solid compound nouns. Collective nouns are names for a collection or a number of people or things. Proper nouns can also occur in secondary applications, for example modifying. Compound nouns a compound noun is a noun made from at least two words. When these words are joined together they create a new word that has an entirely new meaning. These words are formed by either adding a hyphen or just using the two words as a single term. Compound noun definition, forms, examples, exercises. Compound nouns are nouns that are made with two or more words. All of these words are nouns, words that identify the whos, wheres, and whats in language. Compound words may be written as one word or as two words joined with a. This can be done more easily by practicing the grammar exercise and taking the regular grammar test in this grammar app. To better explain proper nouns, examples have been listed below, along with related common nouns for contrast, and example sentences to illustrate proper usage. English types of nouns, definition and examples names are like a tool that we use to describe a person, object or objects.